UK Prime Minister targets 2029 vote to reset EU migration ties

British Prime Minister Andy Burnham has set 2029 as the target year for a public decision on whether to restore free movement between the United Kingdom and the European Union. The date aligns with the expected timing of the next general election.

Burnham told the Sunday Times that he wants a factual and evidence-based debate on the issue. He stated that the country needs to understand the practical implications of changing its migration rules with the bloc.

The prime minister previously committed to Labour's 2024 election manifesto, which ruled out returning to free movement, joining the single market, or entering a customs union. A fundamental shift in these policies therefore likely requires a new mandate from voters after the 2029 election.

He acknowledged that free movement had significant challenges. However, he argued that migration patterns have changed over the past decade. Burnham noted that the previous model of revolving door migration, where people moved back and forth frequently, is no longer the same as current trends.

The leader highlighted reciprocal benefits for British citizens, specifically noting that young people gained valuable experience living in Europe. He said this aspect of the policy should be part of the public discussion.

Burnham will meet European Union leaders at a summit in Brussels on 20 November. He has previously suggested that a new deal could see the UK go all the way and rejoin the EU, or join the single market and customs union, both of which require accepting EU rules.